Maharashtra Day 2024:- Friends, in today’s article we will tell you when, why, and how Maharashtra Day 2024 is celebrated.
Friends, Maharashtra Day is celebrated every year on 1 May. In India, 1 May is a special day for Maharashtra. On 1 May 1960, two new states were created in India, one in Maharashtra and the other in Gujarat. Earlier, both these states were created in a state named Bombay, and then these states were separated based on language.
Maharashtra Day 2024
On 1 May, two states were created in India, Maharashtra and Gujarat, first included in Bombay. These two states covered about one-sixth of the total land of India. People speaking two languages lived in it, first Gujarati and second Marathi. Finally, Gujarati and Marathi linguistic sub-nationalism won, and Bombay state was divided into Gujarati and Marathi languages. Maharashtra state was established on 1 May, so Maharashtra Day is celebrated on 1 May.
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What is the history of Maharashtra Day?
The history of Maharashtra is rich. On 1 May 1960, 63 years ago, two states of India, Gujarat and Maharashtra, were separated. Earlier, both these states were included in a state called Bombay. The people of the Maratha Empire ruled most of these states from the 17th to the 19th century. After India’s independence in 1947, the Bombay Presidency was formed, which included some parts of 5 states of India.
At that time, there was a high demand for linguistic states in India, so the states were divided based on language. Then Bombay state was divided into Gujarat and Maharashtra states. Marathi people wanted Bombay state because most of the people there spoke their language, but Gujaratis believed that Bombay was formed because of them. Finally, Mumbai was made the capital of Maharashtra.
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What is the significance of Maharashtra Day?
- Maharashtra is a blend of diverse cultures, religions, and communities.
- Maharashtra has a history filled with stalwarts like social reformers like Shivaji Maharaj, Savitribai Phule, and Mahatma Phule.
- Maharashtra Day is not just a celebration but also serves as a platform to discuss the challenges faced by the state.
- Its contributions in the fields of cinema, music, literature, and science have enriched the entire country.
FAQ:-
1. Which is the second most populous state of India?
Ans:- Maharashtra is the second most populous state in India.
2. Which iconic sites are home to Maharashtra?
Ans:- Maharashtra is home to iconic sites like the Gateway of India, Elephanta Caves, and Ajanta-Ellora Caves, UNESCO World Heritage Sites.
3. What is the name of the capital of Maharashtra and what is it called?
Ans:- The capital of Maharashtra is Mumbai and it is also called the city of dreams.
4. Which state was Maharashtra earlier included in?
Ans:- Maharashtra was earlier included in the Bombay state and now its name is Mumbai which is the capital of Maharashtra
5. When is Maharashtra Day 2024 celebrated?
Ans- Celebrated every year on 1 May